As we age, external factors cause major organ problems that can lead to headaches, high blood pressure, and memory loss.
These symptoms can be successfully relieved in the initial stage with the help of drugs that affect the damaged blood vessels of the brain. In the case of blood circulation disorders, drugs are used that stimulate brain activity and promote free supply of blood vessels with oxygen.
Who needs to improve cerebral blood flow
Each stage of life has its own difficulties that can negatively affect blood circulation.
Early age
At this time, blood circulation is disrupted due to insufficient oxygen supply to the body during pregnancy (womb) or childbirth (including cesarean section). Children who experience these situations need to recover from hypoxemia. In this case, the rehabilitation process takes about three years.
Sometimes situations arise when blood vessels bleed, which can cause various diseases (eg, vascular epilepsy, cerebral palsy). In such cases, the recovery process continues throughout life.
Preschool and Teen
When mental stress increases, brain activity is activated, it switches to a more intensive mode of operation, which can lead to a deterioration of blood circulation. Hormonal changes are another cause of this disease.
Working age
Headaches can occur as a result of diseases that suppress signaling pathways in the brain, preventing micronutrients from reaching this organ and causing their deficiency. Diseases causing changes in brain activity:
- Osteochondrosis disease;
- the presence of tumor formations in the head and cervical region;
- blockage of cerebral arteries by a blood clot;
- atherosclerosis damage;
- inflammation of the blood vessel wall (endarteritis).
Old age
Alterations in resting blood flow occur as a result of a stroke (bleeding or disruption of blood supply). Diseases such as atherosclerosis and brain tumors can be hidden causes of this problem.
Is it possible to self-administer medication?
Some medications are available over the counter, but most still require a doctor's prescription and supervision. If you are convinced of the correctness of the diagnosis, you can carry out drug therapy without the supervision of a specialist. In such cases, regular medical examinations are necessary.
Self-medication can cause negative consequences. The best option would be to visit a doctor, do a thorough examination, make a diagnosis and follow his instructions.
Types and types of these drugs. Medicines and tablets for improving microcirculation in the elderly
The use of drugs helps to get rid of headaches, eliminate weakness and dizziness, improve metabolic processes in the brain and restore its activity. According to the effect, drugs are divided into three main types:
- Medicines that dilate blood vessels;
- preparations that reduce blood clotting and prevent the formation of blood clots;
- drugs that improve cognitive function.
Drug use comes in many forms. Injections are given to patients recovering from a stroke, as well as to newborns with neurological problems. In other cases, pills containing components that help improve memory are used to improve cognitive functions. The dose is determined by a qualified specialist.
Medicines work on damaged areas of the brain without affecting healthy areas. People without cerebrovascular disease do not experience adverse effects from these drugs. We advise you to first examine the question of why blood pressure does not decrease after taking medication in order to avoid negative consequences.
Vasodilators
The main principle of action of vasodilators is to increase the permeability of cerebral blood vessels without affecting blood flow. For the elderly, in order to improve mental activity and preserve memory, it is not advisable to use vasodilator drugs due to their uneven effect on the blood vessels of the organs.
This blood pressure-raising effect becomes unsafe for people with atherosclerosis.
Antispasmodic drugs
To increase microcirculation, it is recommended to take drugs that can relax the smooth muscles of blood vessels, which helps to widen the spaces between them. However, you should remember the contraindications: this type of medicine is not recommended for elderly people with atherosclerosis.
Blockers
These drugs aim to improve blood flow in blood vessels and increase memory, as they reduce the activity of calcium ions and slow down their penetration into vascular smooth muscles. This process helps to widen the cerebral arteries and improve the oxygen supply.
Antiplatelet agents
Due to its effect, the antiplatelet drug prevents the formation of blood clots that prevent platelets from sticking together. This drug stimulates metabolic processes in brain cells.
Flavonoids
Maintaining normal brain activity with flavonoids helps prevent the formation of sclerotic plaques. Injectable flavonoid drugs to improve cerebral blood flow and improve cognitive function may be effective in older adults. These drugs help improve the elasticity of blood vessels.
Modern drugs, such as flavonoids, help improve blood flow in the brain.
Nootropic drugs
The nootropic helps improve blood circulation, especially in the elderly and teenagers, and promotes mental alertness and memory. It is given to students in order to increase the efficiency of the educational process. These drugs help to form a stable response of the brain to emergency situations and external influences.
Various drugs that alter brain hemodynamics and memory are addictive. You must carefully read the instructions for use and follow the recommended dosage.
Anticoagulants and antiplatelets
Medicines and drugs to improve blood circulation are used to fight blood clots. They affect blood viscosity, reduce the ability of platelets and red blood cells to stick together, which promotes faster and more efficient movement of oxygen through blood vessels. The most effective anticoagulants that improve cerebral blood flow: direct-acting drugs based on acidic sulfur-containing glycosaminoglycan are intended to improve blood flow.
Currently, there are many drugs that help improve blood circulation. However, drugs in this category usually have a higher price tag. There are affordable and effective treatments for cerebral circulation. Medicines that remove blood clots are available in pharmacies without a doctor's prescription to prevent blood flow to the brain. Also medicines for elderly people after a stroke. We advise you to read the topic on the Internet about alpha adrenoblockers for the treatment of hypertension.
Prevention and recommendations
Palliative therapy drugs that improve microcirculation and blood flow are very effective, but their effect will be weaker if the recommendations are not followed.
How to increase brain activity:
- Good sleep. During rest, the brain rests and repairs damaged cells, which helps increase mental alertness throughout the day.
- Proper nutrition. Food must contain essential micronutrients for brain health. Antioxidants in berries (blueberries, blackberries, raspberries) play an important role in this process.
- Avoid prolonged brain overload. Take regular breaks during long working hours.
- Get rid of bad habits.
Prevention of circulatory disorders:
- vitamin intake. Vitamins B, C, K strengthen the body's defenses and blood vessels, improve metabolism, thin the blood, and prevent platelets from sticking together.
- to do sportsA little physical activity stimulates blood circulation.
Medicines designed to restore brain activity are the most effective treatment method during the rehabilitation period. They help improve brain activity and blood microcirculation, relieve headaches and dizziness. With the right choice of such measures, you can get rid of pain and enjoy a peaceful life.
FAQ
What drugs can improve cerebral circulation and memory?
There are several drugs that can improve cerebral blood flow and memory, such as drugs that specifically target higher mental functions.
How do drugs that improve cerebral circulation and memory work?
These drugs can improve blood flow to the brain by dilating blood vessels and increasing blood flow to the brain, which helps improve memory, concentration, and cognitive function.
Useful tips
Tip 1
When choosing drugs that improve cerebral circulation and memory, pay attention to drugs that contain substances such as synthetic alkaloids. Corrects cerebral circulation disorders. It can help improve blood flow to the brain and improve cognitive function.
Tip 2
Be sure to check with your doctor before taking any medication that improves blood flow to the brain. Only a specialist, taking into account the individual characteristics of the body and possible contraindications, will be able to choose the optimal treatment.
Tip 3
In addition to medication, regular exercise, a healthy diet, adequate sleep, and mental activity can also help improve blood flow to the brain, memory, and body function. It is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle in general.